5 Easy Facts About Crystal Described

李商隐,杜牧,白居易,欧阳修,苏轼,呈大昌,辛弃疾,杨万里,吴文英,杨基,魏源等诗坛,词林大家都有歌吟水晶的佳篇传世。

按照透明度指标,水晶越透明,价格越高,好的透明的水晶加工出的成品晶莹剔透、光辉耀眼。透明度高的水晶能提升颜色的艳丽,否则显得呆板无灵性。光学水晶要求全透明、无双晶、无杂质。工艺水晶要求透明、少裂、少瑕疵。熔炼水晶要求透明,可有较多裂纹。三者价值依次降低,熔炼水晶只能作为熔炼水晶玻璃的原料。在工艺水晶中,晶体较大的,可用来做水晶眼镜和雕刻高档工艺品,因而价格较高。

看做工:水晶制品加工过程分为两种,即磨工和雕工。如水晶项链、手链、耳环等属于研磨品;观音像、内画鼻烟壶等属于雕刻品。

Include to phrase listing Add to word listing C2 [ U ] clear glass of very high quality, ordinarily with its surface Slice into sensitive designs

条痕颜色:无色。矿物粉末的颜色叫条痕。它可以消除假色,减弱他色,保留自色,是比矿物的颜色更为可靠的鉴定特征之一。

第二种是“半包裹体”,在水晶结晶以后,由于受到地球引力的影响而产生的裂隙,晶体外的一些物质通过水晶的裂隙渗透到水晶内部,一部分包裹于水晶之中另一部分露于水晶之外。我们可以看到物质渗进水晶的裂迹,常被称为“通道”,这种包裹体所形成的景象相对地较受自然环境和时间的影响,相应的价值也比较�?。

光泽:玻璃光泽。断口处为油脂光泽。光泽,指宝石表面对光线反射的一种光学性质。观察水晶的光泽,可用手握着它,以灯光或窗户投进来的光线看表面反射,透明水晶亮度与光泽强弱有关。

Ionic Crystals: Electrostatic forces sort ionic bonds. A vintage illustration is usually a halite or salt crystal.

本词条由中国科学院大学地球与行星科学学院、中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 参与编辑并审核,经科普中国·科学百科认�?。

Crystals with noticeable flat faces are named euhedral crystals, although All those lacking defined faces are named anhedral crystals. Crystals consisting of purchased arrays of atoms that aren't usually periodic are identified as quasicrystals.

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The sodium chloride crystal lattice is characterized by the close packing click here with the optimistic sodium ions and destructive chloride ions. Just about every sodium ion is surrounded by 6 chloride ions, and every chloride ion is surrounded by six sodium ions, making a highly secure and symmetrical construction.

《古今小说·李公子救蛇获称心》:“器皿皆是玻璃、水晶、琥珀、玛瑙为之,曲尽巧妙,非人间所有。”

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